What does the term "bonding" refer to in the context of gangs for juveniles?

The term "bonding" in the context of gangs for juveniles primarily refers to building trust and relationships among members. This process is essential as it fosters a sense of belonging and loyalty, which are critical components of gang identity. When juveniles engage with one another in a gang, they often establish strong emotional ties, share experiences, and create a sense of family that can provide support and companionship. These bonds can lead to a deeper commitment to the group and its activities, influencing behavior and decisions.

While financial support, competition, and physical protection might play roles in the dynamics of a gang, they do not capture the essence of "bonding." Bonding is fundamentally about the interpersonal connections that enhance loyalty and solidarity among gang members, making it the most appropriate interpretation of the term in this context.